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GOSPA
THREE STARS Thought-provoking
Central to Christian experience is the
desire to encounter God. This
longing of the soul has caused multitudes of mystical visions and unexplained
miracles throughout the world. GOSPA is the cinematographic presentation
of an actual mystical experience which began in 1981 in the small Yugoslavian
hamlet of Medjugorje. Six children, ages 10 to 16, experienced
simultaneously and mutually the vision of Gospa, Mary, the
mother of Jesus. For four of
the children, who are now young adults, the visions have continued into
the present. Though the film is done in an unsophisticated
form, with some fictionalized characters and drama, the simplicity fits
the documentary purpose of the
film. Stripped of the usual Hollywood sensationalizing,
we are instead focused on the
visions themselves along with their effects on the believers, church
and the state. The most disturbing of these, and the one
which makes up most of the films emphasis, is the violent reaction
of the state. Under communist rule, the atheistic philosophy
of the ruling party demonstrates itself in an arrogant antagonism toward
the children and the pastor of the Roman Catholic Church that they attend.
Sending soldiers to keep people away from
the mountain on which the visions began, the children simply move to
the church and continue their mystical encounters under her protection. The state responds predictably with torturous
arrest and intimidation. Though
father Zozo Zovko (Martin Sheen) is only imprisoned, the film postscript
notes that 601 priests have been killed by the government since 1981
with hundreds more in jail. This fact once again demonstrates, just
as it did during the Roman Empire, or in Hitlers and in Stalins
time, that there is nothing more threatening to a totalitarian government
than the existence of God and the devotion of His people. The church, by its very nature, is a form of organized resistance
to the state and its authority over the lives of people. For the Christian, final authority belongs
to God and his guidance in our lives.
In a telling statement of the irrationality
of the state, the leader of the communist government proclaims, There
is no God. Or if there is, he
is not in Yugoslavia. But of course God is in Yugoslavia, and
no nation, either through government or culture, can suppress his existence
or his continuing encounters with his people. But also at issue is the second question
of the film. Are these visions
of the children real? Along with Fr. Zovko, we are forced to
ask ourselves the question: Are
they real? Did the children
truly encounter Mary? And if
they did, what is the meaning of the encounter? Though the film never answers the question
of the authenticity of the visions, this too, fits the nature of mystical
experience. Seen as self-authenticating,
persons having mystical experiences seldom feel a need to convince others
of their experience with God. Like love between two people, there is
little desire on their part to spend time convincing anyone of the authenticity
of their love, rather their
desire is to simply spend more time with the beloved. What the film and the literature distributed
at the showing does demonstrate is that the message the children claim
Mary gave is very appropriate to that war-torn area of former Yugoslavia.
Mary is quoted as asking for PEACE, through
prayer, fasting and loving one another. In the postscript, the film explains that
20 million people have come to Medjugorje as pilgrims. The government is more democratic, and the
church has the simple task of helping people encounter God. While many of these pilgrims come for personal
healing, the call for peace through prayer and fasting has never been
more critical in war-torn Bosnia-Hercegovina.
The call of GOSPA may be greater today than at any time in recent
history. ________________
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